The Importance of Depth (Volume)

Stock Index Education Home Page

Liquidity and Market Depth

Liquidity is perhaps one of the most important elements in gauging opportunities in a market. At its core, liquidity is the collective expression of traders’ opinions on the market.

Like any other market, these opinions are represented in a futures market either as existing positions held by traders, known in futures as open interest, or as buy or sell orders communicated to the rest of the market but yet to be executed.

The size and price of these orders may vary considerably, but the key element to consider is that the more opinions expressed in the market, the more liquid the market is.

Why is liquidity such an important element of market opportunity?

The reason is that the more participants there are, the more expressions of opinion on the market, the greater the likelihood that a single trader, like yourself, will encounter another with an opposing viewpoint that results in you both agreeing on a quantity and price to trade.

Another aspect to market liquidity is the ability to quickly check whether there is enough potential volume to suit their trading strategy. For example, an asset manager entering a new position with a large quantity of contracts would want to see a deep liquid market. A deep market allows them to execute a large order efficiently, while not causing significant price movements. The result is a more efficient execution, which reduces the trade impact costs of the transaction.

Summary

Understanding liquidity in a market is a critical consideration for traders before jumping into a trade. Futures markets offer deep liquid markets that let traders express their opinions in a tremendously efficient way.

If you have questions send us a message or schedule an online review .

Regards,
Peter Knight Advisor

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Disclosure

Equity Index Notional Value & Price

Stock Index Education Home Page

Equity Index Notional Value and Price Fluctuation

Every Equity Index futures product has its own notional, or financial, value. For Equity Index Futures, the notional value is based on the futures index level and a fixed multiplier.

Calculating Notional Value

For Equity Index products, the notional value is defined as the product’s monetary equivalent at that price. This calculation may be expressed as follows:

Futures contract price x multiplier = Notional value

The math for calculating notional value is the same for all Equity Index futures, but the multiplier will change with each contract.

Below are a few examples;

The E-mini S&P 500® futures contract has a fixed multiplier of $50 per contract.

If the E-mini S&P 500® futures contract trades at 2175.00, then its notional value would be $108,750 per contract.

2175.00 x $50 = $108,750

The E-mini NASDAQ-100 futures contract uses a $20 multiplier.

If the E-mini NASDAQ-100 futures contract trades at 4625.00, then the notional value would be $92,500 per contract.

4625.00 x $20 = $92,500

Minimum Price Fluctuation (Tick)

Every Equity Index futures contract has a standardized minimum price fluctuation, also known as a “tick”. The tick value is the minimum price movement, either up or down, that can occur with each futures contract.

For example, E-mini S&P500® futures contracts have a minimum price fluctuation of a quarter of an index point or 0.25. Since a full point move in the E-mini S&P500® futures contract is worth $50, then a quarter point move would be worth $12.50.

Summary

Understanding the notional value of an Equity Index futures contract and the minimum price fluctuation gives traders the information they need to identify financial value for each contract and measure the cost for each tick movement in price.

If you have questions send us a message or schedule an online review .

Regards,
Peter Knight Advisor

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Disclosure

Never stress about volatility again

1) Defining the Trend

1 of the 12 indicators I use to define trend is an Exponential Moving Average 9 (EMA9)

Whatever data duration you’re using 1 minute or 1 month if price action is below the Exponential Moving Average 9 (EMA9)  you’re in down trend, above the EMA9 a up trend.

1.1) Long term trend

Using this link  see if you can identify today’s long-term trend using monthly price action. 

Example, on the chart below monthly price action is above the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us this market is in a long term up trend.

1.2) Medium term trend 

Using this link  identify today’s medium term trend using weekly price action.

Example, on the chart below weekly price action is above the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us this market is in a long term up trend.

1.3) Short term trend 

Using this link  identify today’s short-term trend using daily price action.

Example, on the chart below daily price action is below the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us the market’s short term trend is reversing from up to down.

1.4) Intraday trend 

Using this link  identify today’s short-term trend using 30 minute price action.

Example, on the chart below 30 minute price action is below the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us the market’s intraday trend is currently down.

1.5) Confirming the trend defined by the EMA9 using these indicators

In this example since the 2nd of  January 2018 the overall average has changed from a 96% buy.

To an 24.00% sell on 2 February 2018.

2) Trading rules

2.1) Long-term trend, is monthly price action, above or below the EMA9  linked here? above = buy, below = sell.

Does the overall average and long-term technical opinion linked here  agree with the EMA9?

If the EMA9, overall average and long-term indicators all agree long term trades of 30 to 90 days in duration are permitted using defined risk strategy.

2.2) Medium-term trend, is weekly price action, above or below the EMA9  linked here above = buy, below = sell.

Does the overall average, and medium-term technical opinion  linked here  agree with the EMA9?

If the EMA9, overall average and medium-term indicators all agree medium-term trades of 11 to 29 days in duration are permitted using defined risk strategy.

2.3) Short-term trend, is daily price action, above or below the EMA9  linked here  above = buy, below = sell.

Does the overall average and short-term technical opinion  linked here  agree with the EMA9?

If the EMA9, overall average and short-term indicators all agree short-term trades of 2 to 10 days in duration are permitted using defined risk strategy.

Defining the trend is only 1 battle that needs to be won in order to win the war of profitability. How you structure your trades and maintain discipline are as, if not more important.

2.4) In today’s trading environment you have to structure your trades so you are immune to volatility for example February 2018

2.5) It is essential to remove all concerns except getting from point A to B without having to worry about excessive volatility risk during periods like C


2.6) How this is accomplished is by “collaring” every trade

  • Collars define risk on the trade and for the duration of the trading period
  • They eliminates any possibility of the position being stopped out.
  • Properly set up a collar is premium neutral ( does not waste money on net purchases of option time premium)

3) Procedure for collared long positions 

3.1) In this example I’m using weekly price action for a trade duration between 11 and 29 days. Weekly price action (medium-term trend) is above the  EMA9
The trend is up, = long

3.2) The overall average  is a 96% buy confirming the EMA9 defined trend

3.3) The medium-term indicators are 100% buy.

3.4) All agree, medium-term trades are permitted with the trend, trade duration between 11 to 29 days. On the 15th of September 2017 we buy 1 S&P futures contract 2,500.00 contract value $125,000.00, margin requirement $5,050.00

Enter a long position 2,500.00

3.5) Using the angle of the trend we set the profit objective at 2,550.00. We’re anticipating the trend will continue and the 2,550.00 profit objective will be achieved on or before the 13th of October 2017.

Set the profit objective at $2,550.00

(Use support and resistance, volatilityimplied volatility and ranges   to make profit objectives more precise, to learn more schedule an online review.

3.6) Generating option premium by writing a call against the 2,500.00 long at the profit objective of 2,550.00

15 September 2017
We enter a long futures position at 2,500 (contract $125,000.00)
Write a call at 2,550.00 collecting 15.00 points = +$750.00.
Options expiration, 13th of October 2017
Contract value at 2,550.00 = $127,500
The only way our 2,500.00 long can be called away from us is at our profit objective of 2,550.00 generating a gain on the futures position of $2,500.00

3.7) Using the 15.00 points collected = $750.00 from the call write we buy the 2,450.00 put cost 17.00 points = ($850.00).

The put objectively defines risk on the 2,500.00 long position for the duration of the trading period (until 13 October 2017 expiration)

The put also negates any possibility of being stopped out of the position.

Collected on the 2,550.00 call write = 15.00 points at the profit objective
Paid out on the 2,450.00 put -17.00 points, objectively defines risk

Net cost of the hedge 2.00 points = $100.00,  which defines the risk on a position worth $125,000 from 14 September 2015 until 13 October 2017. 

3 potential outcomes for this trade, stays the same, goes against us, in our favor

3.8) Outccome 1, The market stays the same and settles on the 13th of October 2017 at 2,500.00

The call we wrote at 2,550 expires worthless, we keep the 15.00 points = $750.00

The 2,500.00 long futures settles unchanged at 2,500.00 = $0.00

The 2,450 put purchased expires worthless, we lose 17.00 points = $850.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees =-$159.78 (or less)

All in net profit or loss = -$259.78

3.9) Outcome 2, the market moves hard and fast against us

The market drops from our entry price of 2,500.00 (contract value = $125,00.00) down 600.00 points -24.00% to 1,900.00 contract value $95,000 in “fast market action”.

During a “fast market” it is difficult if not impossible to liquidate a position (when your on the wrong side).

When the market moves far enough trading is suspended and the market is “locked limit” (for today’s price limits see this link)

If a percentage drop like this occurs it would have no impact on the maximum risk of a collared position because we own the put.

The put objectively defines risk on the 2,500.000 long for the duration of the trading period.

The maximum risk (in this example) is the distance between our entry at 2,500.00 contract value $125,000.00 to where the put engages at 2,450.00 contract value $122,250.00 = $2,500.00 regardless if this market moved to zero.

Loss on the 2,500.00 long futures position (600.00) points = -$30,000.00

The call we wrote at 2,550.00 expires worthless +15.00 points =+$750.00

The put we owned at 2,450.00 is profitable 533.00 points =+$26,650.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees =-$159.78

All in net loss = -$2,759.78 on a market drop of  24.00% in fast market action.

A $100.00 hedge prevented a potential loss on this position of $30,000.

The market moves higher

3.10) The established trend continues to grind higher and the contract moves from our entry on the 15th September 2017 at 2,500.00, contract value $125,000 to our profit objective of 2,550.00 contract value $127,500 on or before the 13th of October 2017.

Gain on the 2,500.00 long futures position 50.00 points = +$2,500.00

The call we wrote at 2,550.00 is offset by the futures, we keep the 15.00 points in collected premium =+$750.00

The put we owned at 2,450.00 expires worthless -17.00 points =-$850.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = $159.78 (or less)

All in net profit or loss = $2,240.22.

If your trading desks is on their game they can lay down another position at anytime if you place a “3 way”. An example of a 3 way,  buy an S&P, plus, minus 50.00 at a net cost of +2.00 or better for 3rd Friday expiration using weekly options.

Translated you’re long a futures contract. You’ve written a call 50.00 points above the futures fill price. Using the collected premium bought a put 50.00 points below the futures fill price. You paid 2.00 points or less net in option time premium (2.00 X $50.00 = $100.00) to a hedge your futures position through the 3rd Friday of the month.

Procedure for short positions

3.11) In this example I’m using  daily price action for a trade duration between 2 and 10 days. During the trading session on the 1st of  February 2018 price action moved below the  EMA9 for the 3rd day.

Below the EMA9, trend is down = short

3.12) The overall average  of the 12 indicators was a 24% sell, this confirmed the trend defined by the EMA9.

3.13) The short-term indicators were a 60% sell, agreeing with the EMA9 and overall average of the 12 technical indicators.

3.14) All agreed, short-term trades are permitted with the trend using a trade duration between 2 to 10 days.

3.15) On the 1st February 2018 you 1  S&P futures contract (ESH18) for March 2018 delivery at 2,815.00 contract value $140,750.00.

3.16) Using the angle of the trend you set the profit objective at 2,740.00, contract value $137.000.00

Your anticipating the 2,740.00 profit objective will be achieved on or before the 9th of February 2018.

(You can make the profit objective more precise using  support and resistance, volatilityimplied volatility and ranges)

Collaring he 2,815.00 short

  • A “collar” defines risk on the trade and for the duration of the trading period
  • Eliminates any possibility of the position being stopped out.
  • Properly set up a collar is premium neutral ( does not waste money on net purchases of option time premium)

3.17) How to collar a short position

When you enter the 2,815 short futures position contract value = $140,750.00
Write a put against it at the profit objective of 2,740.00
Contract value $137,400.00.
In this example we’re using an expiration on the 9th of February 2018.

When you write (sell) an option you’re collecting option time premium,
On this put write, you’ve collected 27.00 points = +$1,350.00.
The only way the 2,815.00 short can be called away is at a profit
Short 2,815.00 called away at 2,740.00 = +$3,750.00 on the futures position.

3.18) Using the 27.00 points collected from the put write = $1,350.00

Buy the 2,890.00 call, cost 16.00 points = -$800.00
Contract value at 2,890.00 = $144,500.00
The call objectively defines risk on the 2,815.00 short for the duration of the trading period 1 February 2018 through 9 February 2018

The call also negates any possibility of being stopped out of the short position.

The net collected on the collar +9.00 points = +$450.00,

In this example we we’re paid $450.00 to define risk on a position worth $140.750.00 from 1 February 2018 to 9 February 2018.

Potential outcomes for this trade

3.19) The market stays the same and settles on the 9th of February 2018  unchanged from our entry at 2,815.00.

The put wrote at 2,740.00 expires worthless, we keep the 27.00 points = $1,350.00

The 2,815.00 short futures settles unchanged at 2,815.00 = $0.00

The 2,890.00 call purchased expires worthless, we lose 16.00 points = -$800.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = -$159.78 (or less)

All in net profit or loss  = +$390.22

The market moves hard and fast against us

3.20) We rally from our short entry at 2,815.00 (contract value = $144,500.00) 300.00 points +10.66% to 3,115.00 contract value $155,750 in “fast market action”.

During a “fast market” it is difficult if not impossible to liquidate a position (when your on the wrong side). When the market moves far enough trading is suspended and the market is “locked limit” for today’s price limits see this link.

If a  rally like this occurred it would have no impact on the maximum risk of our collared position because we own the call.

The call objectively defines our risk on the trade and for the duration of the trading period. The maximum risk (in this example) is the distance between our entry at 2,815.00 contract value $140,750.00 to where our call engaged at 2,890.00 contract value $144,500.00

Loss on the 2,815.00 short futures position is 300.00 points = -$15,000.00

The put we wrote at 2,7400 expires worthless, wee keep +27.00 points =+$1,350.00

The call we own at 2,890.00 is profitable for 209.00 points =+$10,450.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = -$159.78 (or less)

Net loss = -$3,359.78.78 on rally against us of  10.66% in fast market action.

In this example we were paid $+400.00 to prevent a potential loss of $15,000

Market moves lower 

3.21) The short term trend continues lower,  the contract moves from our entry on the 1st of February 2018 at 2,815.00, contract value $140.750.00 to our profit objective of 2,740.00 contract value $137,000 on or before the 9th of February 2017.

Gain on the 2,815.00 short futures position 75.00 points = $3,750.00

The put we wrote at 2,740.00 is offset by the short futures position  we keep the +27.00 points in collected time premium = +$1,350.00

The call we purchased at 2,890.00 expires worthless -18.00 points = -$800.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = -$159.78

All in net gain or loss = $4,140.22

If you have questions or comments send us a message or  schedule an online review and we’ll contact you to answer your questions and provide supporting links for additional information and/or verification.

Regards,
Peter Knight Advisor

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Disclosure

 

 

Capturing the move lower

Volatility and Bear markets are nothing new, traders like myself look forward to them. My P&L statements statements over the last 30 years tell me when I trade a bear market I have a higher return on risk and generally make more in a shorter period of time.

Current volatility, fundamentals or just overbought? 

Increases in the Service Sector, Wage Inflation and Rates are said to be the cause of the recent downside volatility which could potentially ignite a bear market. Do these numbers look inflationary or problematic to you?

2000 to 2017

Median household income 2000 $58,544 to $59,471 in 2017 = +1.58%
Employment cost index  2007 3.25% down to 2.61% in 2017 = -0.64%
Prime rate  2000 8.50% down to 4.50% in 2018 =-4.00%
1 Year Treasury rates 2000 6.30% down to 1.88% in 2018 = -4.42%
30 year Mortgage rates 2000 8.26% down to 4.22% in 2018 = -4.04%

What is problematic is median household income over the last 17 years is up only 1.58% from 2000 to 2017 while during the same period consumer costs have risen 46.50% to 135.60%. In short quality of life is deteriorating for US citizens. This ongoing discrepancy will eventually generate a weak US consumer,  a weak US economy, a weak market and recession but this is no news flash these fundamentals have been in for over a decade.

Prices & debt

Median home price 2000 $165,300 up to $315,200 in 2017 = +90.68%
Mortgage debt 2000 661.5 billion up to 1,231.19 billion in 2017 = 91.81%|
Median Rent Indexed to 2000 100 up to 174.10 in 2017 = +74.10%
Groceries indexed to 2000 100.00 up to 191.1 in 2017 = +91.10%
Health care indexed to 2000 100.00 up to 235.60 in 2017 = +135.60%
Gasoline indexed to 2000 100.00 up to 193.70 in2017 = +93.70%
Consumer price, indexed to 2000 100.00 up to 146.50 in 2017 = +46.50%
Household debt 2000 10.50 trillion up to 13.83 trillion in 2017 = +31.69%
Gross Domestic product 2000 12.35T up to 17.27T 2018 = +39.75%
Gold 2000 $283.50 up to $1,345.00 in 2017 = +374.43%
S&P 500 2000 1,394.46 up to 2,762.13 in 2017 = +98.07%

Rate hikes, are you kidding me? rates are half of where the Fed said they would be by now. See my SeekingAlpha article Capturing the Move Higher in 3 Month Deposit Rates 14 December 2015 for Fed estimates of where rates according to the Fed should be by now.

Gross fiscal mismanagement and poor economic guidance from US politicians and the Federal Reserve during this century? True, but again no news news here.

Federal debt 2000 5.7 trillion up to 2017 22.2 trillion 2018 = +289.47%
Fed debt per US taxpayer  2000, 44.0K  up to 136.9K in 2017= +210.79% 
Fed debt to GDP 57.55% up to 103.81% in 2017 = +80.38%
US population 2000 284,968,955 up to 323,127,513 in 2017 = +13.39%
Total employed population 2000 131.0M up to 147.8M = +12.83%
Yet with 16.8M more taxpayers per capita tax debt from 44.0 K to 139.9K

Sorry, the market was just overbought, it’s that simple and corrections are going to occur.  Traders take profits, when they do guys like me reverse our long positions to short escalating the move lower. When downside momentum stalls we’ll reverse short positions to long, the bigger we get, the higher the volatility.

Putting economic fundamental justifications aside, doesn’t this market look just a little overbought to you?

Similarities in market price action since 1985.

After 30+ years as a professional trader, current price action and media rhetoric is like watching an old movie I’ve seen way too many times. To make my point I’ll bet you can’t match the percentage price action on the 5 charts below to the period the price action occurred.

Bull market 1

Appreciated 105.05%
Bear market that followed, down 57.59%.

5 years and 6 months from the start of the bear market until we saw a net new high, name the period or see 6 for the correct answer.

1) January 1985 – October 1987  –  Bear to recovery
2) December 1987-July 1990Correction to recovery
3) October 1990 – March 2000 – Bear to recovery
4) March 2003-October 2007 – Bear to recovery
5) March 2009-January 2018 Analyst 1 ,  Analyst 2
6) Correct answer for bull 1  – Bear to recovery

Bull market 2

Market appreciated 106.94%
Bear market that followed, down 35.93%.

1 year and 8 months until we saw a net new high, name the period or see 6 for the answer.

1) January 1985 – October 1987  –  Bear to recovery
2) December 1987-July 1990Correction to recovery
3) October 1990 – March 2000 – Bear to recovery
4) March 2003-October 2007 – Bear to recovery
5) March 2009-January 2018 Analyst 1 ,  Analyst 2
6) Correct answer for bull 2 –  Bear to recovery

Bull market 3

Market appreciated 70.42%
The correction that followed, down 20.36%.

7 months from the start of the correction until we saw a net new high, name the period or see 6 for the answer.

1) January 1985 – October 1987  –  Bear to recovery
2) December 1987-July 1990Correction to recovery
3) October 1990 – March 2000 – Bear to recovery
4) March 2003-October 2007 – Bear to recovery
5) March 2009-January 2018 Analyst 1 ,  Analyst 2
6) Correct answer for bull 3 – Correction to recovery

Bull market 4

Market appreciated 412.46%
Bear market that followed, down 50.50%.

7 years and 4 months until we saw a new high, name the period or see 6 for the answer.

1) January 1985 – October 1987  –  Bear to recovery
2) December 1987-July 1990Correction to recovery
3) October 1990 – March 2000 – Bear to recovery
4) March 2003-October 2007 – Bear to recovery
5) March 2009-January 2018 Analyst 1 ,  Analyst 2
6) Correct answer for bull 4  – Bear to recovery

Bull market 5

Market appreciated 316.28%

Length of  the bear market to recovery unknown,  name the period or see 5 for the correct answer.

1) January 1985 – October 1987  –  Bear to recovery
2) December 1987-July 1990Correction to recovery
3) October 1990 – March 2000 – Bear to recovery
4) March 2003-October 2007 – Bear to recovery
5) Correct answer for bull 5  – Bear to recovery Analyst 1,  Analyst 2 & 3

Again it’s not breaking news that all bull markets have been followed by a bear market over the last 90 years.

I can see no rational reason why the current bull market will be be pardoned by the bear, less of a reason not to short this market when the long term up trend reverses to down and capture the moves lower like 1987, 2000-2002 and 2007-2009.

1987

2000and 2007

1927 to 2018 will tell you the same story

Inflation adjusted prices give a clearer picture

This link will give you the 1927-2016 historical data for actual and inflation  adjusted prices, no registration required (excel file).

Personally I’m surprised this gentle price action lasted from 2009 to 2018. We only had 4 out of 100 months where monthly price action was completely below the Exponential Moving Average 9. Honestly how hard was it to identify the long term trend? I believe you’ll find a 9 year old’s video game more challenging.

Recent price action should be a wake up call

To prepare for a more challenging market scenario like 2000 to 2012 structuring your trades with the trend, using defined risk trading strategy.

One simple way to define the trend and trade risk

In these examples I’m using the S&P futures contract, daily volume for this contract exceeds 130 billion USD, the S&P futures contract trades 23.75 hours a day (Sunday -Friday) and has a very liquid underlying options market with squeaky tight bid/ask spreads.

If you’re not familiar with futures contracts they are agreements to buy or sell at an agreed price on or before an agreed date.

Long = own the contract anticipating the price to move higher, once a long position is established it has to be sold on or before the contract delivery date, for example an ESH18  contract has to be offset or before March 16th 2018.

Short = Owe the contract, selling a contract you do not own, once a short position is established it has to be bought back on or before the delivery date, Trading futures there is no dividend delivery, no short squeezes.

Contract information

ESH18
ES = Chicago Mercantile Exchange S&P contract
H = Delivery month (H = March)
18 = Year

Contract value = $50 X the index, (an index at 2,825.00 = $141,250.00)
Bid/ask spread 0.25 = $12.50 , contract value = $141,250.00 at 2,825.00
Margin requirement = $5,050.00 (1/28th of contract value)
Margin call, if your balance falls below the margin requirement
Carry cost built into forward pricing  (current leverage cost 0.73% annually)
Trade cost, $26.60 or less per contract (includes all fees)
Contract volume, 130+ billion USD daily, liquid underlying options market
US Taxation, 1256 rule 60% long-term, 40% short-term on all trades regardless of trade duration, 2 minutes or 2 years.

One click lets you go long or short a contract that mirrors the S&P index (worth $141,250.00 at 2,825.00) with as little as $5,050 in your account.

Long short flexibility, a 23.75 hour trading day and 130+ billion USD in daily liquidity make it very easy on days like 2nd and the 5th of February 2018 to hedge an existing portfolio or capture the move lower.

1) Defining the Trend

1 of the 12 indicators I use to define trend is an Exponential Moving Average 9 (EMA9)

Whatever data duration you’re using 1 minute or 1 month if price action is below the Exponential Moving Average 9 (EMA9) you’re in down trend, above the EMA9 a up trend.

1.1) How to define a long term trend

Using this link  see if you can identify today’s long-term trend using monthly price action. (above EMA9 = up, below = down)

Example, on the chart below monthly price action is above the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us this market is in a long-term up trend.

1.2) Medium term trend 

Using this link  identify today’s medium term trend using weekly price action.

Example, on the chart below weekly price action is above the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us this market is in a medium-term up trend but the trend is weakening.

1.3) Short term trend 

Using this link  identify today’s short-term trend using daily price action.

Example, on the chart below daily price action went below the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us the market’s short-term trend has reversed from up to down.

1.4) Intraday trend 

Using this link  identify today’s short-term trend using 30 minute price action.

Example, on the chart below 30 minute price action is below the exponential moving average 9 (red line) telling us the market’s intraday trend is currently down.

1.5) Confirming the EMA9 defined trend using these indicators

In this example since the 2nd of January 2018 the overall average has changed from a 96% buy.

To an 24.00% sell on 2 February 2018.

2) Trading rules

2.1) Long-term trend, is monthly price action, above or below the EMA9  linked here? above = buy, below = sell.

Does the overall average and long-term technical opinion linked here  agree with the EMA9?

If the EMA9, overall average and long-term indicators all agree long term trades of 30 to 90 days in duration are permitted using defined risk strategy.

2.2) Medium-term trend, is weekly price action, above or below the EMA9  linked here above = buy, below = sell.

Does the overall average, and medium-term technical opinion  linked here  agree with the EMA9?

If the EMA9, overall average and medium-term indicators all agree medium-term trades of 11 to 29 days in duration are permitted using defined risk strategy.

2.3) Short-term trend, is daily price action, above or below the EMA9  linked here  above = buy, below = sell.

Does the overall average and short-term technical opinion  linked here  agree with the EMA9?

If the EMA9, overall average and short-term indicators all agree short-term trades of 2 to 10 days in duration are permitted using defined risk strategy.

Defining the trend is only 1 battle that needs to be won in order to win the war of profitability. How you structure your trades and maintain discipline are as, if not more important.

2.4) In today’s trading environment you have to structure your trades so you are immune to volatility for example February 2018

2.5) It is essential to remove all concerns except getting from point A to B without having to worry about excessive volatility risk during periods like C

2.6) How this is accomplished is by “collaring” every trade

  • Collars define risk on the trade and for the duration of the trading period
  • They eliminates any possibility of the position being stopped out.
  • Properly set up a collar is premium neutral ( does not waste money on net purchases of option time premium)

3) Procedure for collared long positions 

3.1) In this example I’m using weekly price action for a trade duration between 11 and 29 days. Weekly price action (medium-term trend) is above the  EMA9

The trend is up, = long

3.2) The overall average is a 96% buy confirming the EMA9 defined trend

3.3) The medium-term indicators are 100% buy.

3.4) All agree, medium-term trades are permitted with the trend for a trade duration between 11 to 29 days.

On the 15th of September 2017 we buy 1 S&P futures contract 2,500.00 contract value $125,000.00, margin requirement $5,050.00

Enter a long position 2,500.00

3.5) Using the angle of the trend we set the profit objective at 2,550.00. We’re anticipating the trend will continue and the 2,550.00 profit objective will be achieved on or before the 13th of October 2017.

Set the profit objective at $2,550.00

(Use support and resistance, volatilityimplied volatility and ranges   to make profit objectives more precise)

3.6) Generating option premium by writing a call against the 2,500.00 long at the profit objective of 2,550.00

15 September 2017
We enter a long futures position at 2,500 (contract $125,000.00)
Write a call at 2,550.00 collecting 15.00 points = +$750.00.
Options expiration, 13th of October 2017
Contract value at 2,550.00 = $127,500
The only way our 2,500.00 long can be called away from us is at our profit objective of 2,550.00 generating a gain on the futures position of $2,500.00

3.7) Using the 15.00 points collected = $750.00 from the call write we buy the 2,450.00 put cost 17.00 points = ($850.00).

The put objectively defines risk on the 2,500.00 long position for the duration of the trading period (until 13 October 2017 expiration)

The put also negates any possibility of being stopped out of the position.

Collected on the 2,550.00 call write = 15.00 points at the profit objective
Paid out on the 2,450.00 put -17.00 points, objectively defines risk

Net cost of the hedge 2.00 points = $100.00,  which defines the risk on a position worth $125,000 from 14 September 2015 until 13 October 2017. 

There are 3 potential outcomes for this trade, market stays the same, goes against us our in our favor

3.8) Outccome 1, The market stays the same and settles on the 13th of October 2017 at 2,500.00

The call we wrote at 2,550 expires worthless, +15.00 points = $750.00

The 2,500.00 long futures settles unchanged at 2,500.00 = $0.00

The 2,450 put purchased expires worthless, -17.00 points = $850.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees =-$159.78 

All in net profit or loss = -$259.78

3.9) Outcome 2, the market moves hard and fast against us

The market drops from our entry price of 2,500.00 (contract value = $125,00.00) down 600.00 points -24.00% to 1,900.00 contract value $95,000 in “fast market action”.

During a “fast market” it is difficult if not impossible to liquidate a position (when you’re on the wrong side).

When the market moves far enough trading is suspended and the market is “locked limit” (for today’s price limits see this link)

If a percentage drop like this occurs it would have no impact on the maximum risk of a collared position because we own the put.

The put objectively defines risk on the 2,500.000 long for the duration of the trading period.

The maximum risk (in this example) is the distance between our entry at 2,500.00 contract value $125,000.00 to where the put engages at 2,450.00 contract value $122,250.00 = $2,500.00 regardless if this market moved to zero.

Loss on the 2,500.00 long futures position (600.00) points = -$30,000.00

The call we wrote at 2,550.00 expires worthless +15.00 points =+$750.00

The put we owned at 2,450.00 is profitable 533.00 points =+$26,650.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees =-$159.78

All in net loss = -$2,759.78 on a market drop of  24.00% in fast market action.

A $100.00 hedge prevented a potential loss on this position of up to $30,000.

The market moves higher

3.10) The established trend continues to grind higher and the contract moves from our entry on the 15th September 2017 at 2,500.00, contract value $125,000 to our profit objective of 2,550.00 contract value $127,500 on or before the 13th of October 2017.

Gain on the 2,500.00 long futures position 50.00 points = +$2,500.00

The call we wrote at 2,550.00 is offset by the futures, we keep the 15.00 points in collected premium =+$750.00

The put we owned at 2,450.00 expires worthless -17.00 points =-$850.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = –$159.78 (or less)

All in net profit or loss = $2,240.22.

If your trading desks is on their game they can offset or lay down a position at anytime using a “3 way”. An example of a 3 way, buy an S&P futures, collar it plus or minus 50.00 at a net cost of +2.00 or better for 3rd Friday expiration using weekly options.

Translated you’re long a futures contract. You’ve written a call 50.00 points above the futures fill price. Using the collected premium bought a put 50.00 points below the futures fill price. You paid 2.00 points or less net in option time premium (2.00 X $50.00 = $100.00) to a hedge your futures position through the 3rd Friday of the month.

Procedure for short positions

3.11) In this example I’m using  daily price action for a trade duration between 2 and 10 days. During the trading session on the 1st of  February 2018 price action moved below the EMA9 for the 3rd day.

Below the EMA9, trend is down = short

3.12) The overall average  of the 12 indicators was a 24% sell, this confirmed the trend defined by the EMA9.

3.13) The short-term indicators were a 60% sell, agreeing with the EMA9 and overall average of the 12 technical indicators.

3.14) All agreed, short-term trades are permitted with the trend using a trade duration between 2 to 10 days.

3.15) On the 1st February 2018 you sell 1 S&P futures contract (ESH18) for March 2018 delivery at 2,815.00 contract value $140,750.00.

3.16) Using the angle of the trend you set the profit objective at 2,740.00, contract value $137.000.00

Your anticipating the 2,740.00 profit objective will be achieved on or before the 9th of February 2018.

(You can make the profit objective more precise using  support and resistance, volatilityimplied volatility and ranges)

Collaring he 2,815.00 short

  • A “collar” defines risk on the trade and for the duration of the trading period
  • Eliminates any possibility of the position being stopped out.
  • Properly set up a collar is premium neutral ( does not waste money on net purchases of option time premium)

3.17) How to collar a short position

When you enter the 2,815 short futures position contract value = $140,750.00
Write a put against it at the profit objective of 2,740.00
Contract value $137,400.00.
In this example we’re using an expiration on the 9th of February 2018.

When you write (sell) an option you’re collecting option time premium,
On this put write, you’ve collected 27.00 points = +$1,350.00.
The only way the 2,815.00 short can be called away is at a profit
Short 2,815.00 called away at 2,740.00 = +$3,750.00 on the futures position.

3.18) Using the 27.00 points collected from the put write = $1,350.00

Buy the 2,890.00 call, cost 16.00 points = -$800.00
Contract value at 2,890.00 = $144,500.00
The call objectively defines risk on the 2,815.00 short for the duration of the trading period 1 February 2018 through 9 February 2018

The call also negates any possibility of being stopped out of the short position.

The net collected on the collar +9.00 points = +$450.00,

In this example we we’re paid $450.00 to define risk on a position worth $140.750.00 from 1 February 2018 to 9 February 2018.

Potential outcomes for this trade

3.19) The market stays the same and settles on the 9th of February 2018  unchanged from our entry at 2,815.00.

The put wrote at 2,740.00 expires worthless, we keep the 27.00 points = $1,350.00

The 2,815.00 short futures settles unchanged at 2,815.00 = $0.00

The 2,890.00 call purchased expires worthless, we lose 16.00 points = -$800.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = -$159.78 (or less)

All in net profit or loss  = +$390.22

The market moves hard and fast against us

3.20) We rally from our short entry at 2,815.00 (contract value = $144,500.00) +300.00 points +10.66% to 3,115.00 contract value $155,750 in “fast market action”.

During a “fast market” it is difficult if not impossible to liquidate a position (when you’re on the wrong side). When the market moves far enough trading is suspended and the market is “locked limit” for today’s price limits see this link.

If a  rally like this occurred it would have no impact on the maximum risk on our collared position because we own the call.

The call objectively defines our risk on the trade and for the duration of the trading period. The maximum risk (in this example) is the distance between our entry at 2,815.00 contract value $140,750.00 to where our call engaged at 2,890.00 contract value $144,500.00

Loss on the 2,815.00 short futures position is 300.00 points = -$15,000.00

The put we wrote at 2,7400 expires worthless, +27.00 points =+$1,350.00

The call we own at 2,890.00 is profitable for 209.00 points =+$10,450.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = -$159.78 (or less)

Net loss = -$3,359.78.78 on rally against us of 10.66% in fast market action.

In this example we were paid $+450.00 to prevent a potential loss of $15,000

Market moves lower 

3.21) The short term trend continues lower, the price moves from our entry on the 1st of February 2018 at 2,815.00, contract value $140.750.00 to our profit objective of 2,740.00 contract value $137,000 on or before the 9th of February 2017. (These positions can be offset at anytime)

Gain on the 2,815.00 short futures position 75.00 points = $3,750.00

The put we wrote at 2,740.00 is offset by the short futures position  we keep the +27.00 points in collected time premium = +$1,350.00

The call we purchased at 2,890.00 expires worthless -18.00 points = -$800.00

Total bid/ask spreads, commission, exchange & regulatory fees = -$159.78

All in net gain or loss = $4,140.22

You can set up the same type of trades for any individual stock in the S&P 500 that has underlying options liquidity with reasonable bid/ask spreads, using the tools here on SeekingAlpha

Linked below are all the stocks in the S&P 500, the SeekingAlpha links for fundamental information, quotes & charts, an additional link for company information/history and one for SEC’s filings.

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 WYN Wyndham Worldwide SEC
 WYNN Wynn Resorts Ltd SEC
 XEC Cimarex Energy SEC
 XEL Xcel Energy Inc SEC
 XL XL Capital SEC
 XLNX Xilinx Inc SEC
 XOM Exxon Mobil Corp. SEC
 XRAY Dentsply Sirona SEC
 XRX Xerox Corp. SEC
 XYL Xylem Inc. SEC
 YUM Yum! Brands Inc SEC
 ZBH Zimmer Biomet Holdings SEC
 ZION Zions Bancorp SEC
 ZTS Zoetis SEC

How do I short a stock?
To short a stock — and this applies only to stocks, not ETFs — go to your broker site (make sure you’re set up for a margin account, which lets you borrow shares), enter the ticker, and use the command “sell to open” or “sell short.” If your stock is available for shorting — not all are — when you make the trade, you’ll see a lent payment, as a negative number, in your account. If the stock goes down, you can buy it back any time with the command “buy to close” at the lower share price. The difference is your profit.

If the stock price increases, you’ll eventually need to buy it back at the higher price and suffer the loss, so make sure you have cash to cover this possibility. In most cases, selling short is a short-term strategy measured in minutes to months rather than years.

Strings attached
There are a few issues to keep in mind with shorts: Unlike futures, you need to cough up any dividends while you borrow the shares. Second, you’ll be paying interest on the loan you’ve taken to borrow the shares, so you need to factor that into your bottom-line projections. Finally, you could be given the short squeeze: If your stock price goes up, your broker can force you out of your short position if it needs to deliver the shares back to the owner. This cannot occur trading futures.

Exchange Traded Funds, (ETF’s) 

Below are 50 of the top performing ETF’s, careful with these liquidity is sometimes questionable.

Seeking Alpha ETF Last 52 Week + or –
 YINN Direxion FTSE China Bull 3X 42.13 140.33%
 NAIL Direxion Homebuild & Suppliers Bull 3X 67.57 131.56%
 CWEB Direxion CSI China Internet Idx Bull 2X 53.99 128.67%
 USOU United States 3X Oil Fund 52.14 114.39%
 LABU Direxion S&P Biotech Bull 3X 85.12 101.99%
 SOXL Semiconductor Bull 3X Direxion 136.02 99.59%
 HOML Etracs Mt Reset 2X ISE Exc Homebuilders ETN 52.42 96.46%
 EDC Emrg Mkts Bull 3X Direxion 126.32 91.92%
 TECL Technology Bull 3X Direxion 109.47 91.21%
 TQQQ Ultrapro QQQ Proshares 143.45 90.00%
 GRN Global Carbon ETN Ipath 11.18 89.81%
 XPP Ultra FTSE China 25 Proshares 97.45 88.02%
 DFEN Direxion Daily Aerospace Defense Bull 3X Shares 45.12 83.27%
 UDOW Ultrapro DOW 30 Proshares 88.25 78.50%
 CHAU Direxion CSI 300 China A 2X 33.75 78.29%
 OILU Ultrapro Crude Oil Proshares 43.85 77.17%
 ARKK Ark Innovation ETF 38.39 71.54%
 ARKW Ark Web X.0 ETF 47.03 70.40%
 CXSE Wisdomtree China Ex-Cso Fund 88.27 69.42%
 KORU Direxion South Korea Bull 3X 54.06 69.31%
 EURL Direxion FTSE Europe Bull 3X 36.27 63.90%
 USD Ultra Semiconductors Proshares 116.63 61.38%
 ROM Ultra Technology Proshares 87.28 59.02%
 KWEB Kranes CSI China ETF 60.49 58.27%
 XIV VS -1X VIX Short Term 99 57.92%
 EET Ultra MSCI Emrg Mkts Proshares 94.54 57.67%
 INDL India Bull 3X Direxion 89.02 57.06%
 FINU Ultrapro Financials Proshares 104.5 57.00%
 FCA China Alphadex Fund FT 32.1 55.84%
 QLD Ultra QQQ Proshares 75.23 55.77%
 FBGX FI Enhanced Large Cap Growth ETN 232.12 54.80%
 DZK Dev Mkts Bull 3X Direxion ETF 78.2 53.85%
 CHIQ G-X China Consumer ETF 18.48 52.85%
 CURE Healthcare Bull 3X Direxion ETF 46.58 52.57%
 UPRO Ultrapro S&P 500 Proshares 134.01 52.49%
 FLGE CS FI Large Cap Growth Enhanced ETN 229.06 52.24%
 JPNL Direxion Japan Bull 3X 74.06 52.23%
 CQQQ China Technology ETF Guggenheim 59.66 52.12%
 BBC Bioshares Biotech Clinical Trial 30.94 51.54%
 FAS Financial Bull 3X Direxion 65.03 50.25%
 EMQQ Emrg Mkts Internet and Ecommerce Etc 38.54 50.19%
 IBUY Amplify Onln Rtl ETF 42.5 49.91%
 GAMR Purefunds Video Game Tech ETF 47.52 48.97%
 BOTZ G-X Robotics & Artificial Intel Thmtc ETF 24.41 48.48%
 DDM Ultra DOW 30 Proshares 126.84 47.92%
 MCHI China Index MSCI Ishares 69.58 47.70%
 PGJ Golden Dragon China Powershares ETF 45.86 47.60%
 NGE G-X Nigeria Index ETF 24.23 47.38%
 PTH Dynamic Healthcare Powershares 75.41 47.08%
 REMX Rare Earth/Strategic Metals Vaneck ETF 28.52 46.86%

How Do I Short an ETF?

Once you decide you are ready to put on a short ETF position in your portfolio there are two ways to accomplish your goals.

Sell an ETF – The most obvious way is to call your broker or log onto your online account and make a short ETF transaction. You can sell an ETF at the market (be careful with volatile ETFs) or you can designate a certain price point (again be careful, there is the possibility you do not get your order filled if the price falls).

Buy an Inverse ETF – Due to trading restrictions or margin limitations, there may be times it’s not possible to sell an ETF. A short ETF has greater risk than a long ETF position since the risk is unlimited to the upside. With a long ETF position, the risk is limited to the price of $0. So, to help investors create short ETF positions without actually selling an ETF, some ETF providers created inverse ETFs – designed to track the inverse price of an index or underlying asset. As the price of the underlying product falls, the price of an inverse ETF rises. Perfect for those who want a short ETF position, but can’t actually sell an ETF. of our collared position because we own the put.

Procedure for identifying the trend using the tools on SeekingAlpha

Click on the stock of your choice, example A , Agilent Technologies

Open the advanced chart

Set display to candels

Choose indicator

Select Moving Average Exponential

Check the EMA

It should be defaulted to 9

Setting your EMA9
Use the link at the top of the chart to sent your EMA9  (1 minute to one month)
Intraday, use 1 to 5 minutes (careful prices are delayed)
Trade duration 2 to 10 days, use daily bars (D)
Trade duration 11-29 days, use weekly bars (W)
Trade duration 30-90 days, use monthly bars (M)

Trend

Above the EMA9 = long
Below the EMA9 = short

The EMA by itself will do a reliable job of defining trend however if you want to take it a step further drop in these indicators.

Set display to candels

Choose indicator

Select Moving Average Exponential

Check the EMA

It should be defaulted to 9

Setting your EMA9
Use the link at the top of the chart to sent your EMA9  (1 minute to one month)
Intraday, use 1 to 5 minutes (careful prices are delayed)
Trade duration 2 to 10 days, use daily bars (D)
Trade duration 11-29 days, use weekly bars (W)
Trade duration 30-90 days, use monthly bars (M)

Trend 

Above the EMA9 = long
Below the EMA9 = short

The EMA by itself will do a reliable job of defining trend however if you want to take it a step further drop in these indicators.

Short Term Indicators
  7 Day Average Directional Indicator SELL Maximum Strongest
  10 – 8 Day Moving Average Hilo Channel SELL Maximum Strongest
  20 Day Moving Average vs Price SELL Maximum Strongest
  20 – 50 Day MACD Oscillator BUY Maximum Weakest
  20 Day Bollinger Bands SELL Maximum Weakest
20 – Day Average Volume: 0 Average: 60% SELL
Medium Term Indicators
  40 Day Commodity Channel Index HOLD Bearish
  50 Day Moving Average vs Price SELL Weak Strongest
  20 – 100 Day MACD Oscillator BUY Maximum Weakest
  50 Day Parabolic Time/Price SELL Maximum Strongest
50 – Day Average Volume: 0 Average: 25% SELL
Long Term Indicators
  60 Day Commodity Channel Index HOLD Bearish
  100 Day Moving Average vs Price BUY Minimum Weakest
  50 – 100 Day MACD Oscillator BUY Maximum Strengthening
100 – Day Average Volume: 0 Average: 67% BUY

It’s hard to find a desk these days that handles 3 way premium neutral orders that provides efficient execution. You just can’t leg into them. I personally had to try 11 desks before I found 1 in Chicago (run by an X floor trader, older guy but still on his game) and one in London I use for European and Asian indices. It costs a few bucks more but I’d rather pay an extra $30.00 on a 3 way in commission than lose $150.00 on the fill when the contract is only worth $125,000.00 at an S&P price of 2,500.00.

Looking forward to the volatility looks like 2018 is shaping up to be a very fun year to trade.

Additional disclosure: I’ve been a professional trader and run a family office from Tortola, British Virgin Islands for the past 20+ years, zero income, corporate, sales and inheritance tax and would like to keep it that way. Because of the potential tax implications I do not manage U.S. accounts or sell advisory services to U.S. clients. I do however manage funds for qualified non-U.S. investors and entities. I may at times for my own accounts or for the accounts I manage have positions on that could be contrary to the ones mentioned in my reports.

S&P 500 Reference Table

SA Company Information M W LS O F S
A Agilent Technologies M W LS O F 4

 AAP

Advance Auto Parts M W LS O F 1

 AAL

American Airlines Group M W LS O F 5

 AAPL

Apple Inc. M W LS O F 6

 ABBV

AbbVie Inc. M W LS O F 4

 ABC

AmerisourceBergen Corp M W LS O F 4

 ABT

Abbott Laboratories M W LS O F 4

 ACN

Accenture plc M W LS O F 6

 ADBE

Adobe Systems Inc M W LS O F 6

 ADI

Analog Devices, Inc. M W LS O F 6

 ADM

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co M W LS O F 1

 ADP

Automatic Data Processing M W LS O F 6

 ADS

Alliance Data Systems M W LS O F 6

 ADSK

Autodesk Inc M W LS O F 6

 AEE

Ameren Corp M W LS O F 10

 AEP

American Electric Power M W LS O F 10

 AES

AES Corp M W LS O F 10

 AET

Aetna Inc M W LS O F 4

 AFL

AFLAC Inc M W LS O F 3

 AGN

Allergan, Plc M W LS O F 4

 AIG

American International Group, Inc. M W LS O F 3

 AIV

Apartment Investment & Management M W LS O F 8

 AIZ

Assurant Inc M W LS O F 3

 AJG

Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. M W LS O F 3

 AKAM

Akamai Technologies Inc M W LS O F 6

 ALB

Albemarle Corp M W LS O F 7

 ALGN

Align Technology M W LS O F 4

 ALK

Alaska Air Group Inc M W LS O F 5

 ALL

Allstate Corp M W LS O F 3

 ALLE

Allegion M W LS O F 5

 ALXN

Alexion Pharmaceuticals M W LS O F 4

 AMAT

Applied Materials Inc M W LS O F 6

 AMD

Advanced Micro Devices Inc M W LS O F 6

 AME

AMETEK Inc M W LS O F 5

 AMG

Affiliated Managers Group Inc M W LS O F 3

 AMGN

Amgen Inc M W LS O F 4

 AMP

Ameriprise Financial M W LS O F 3

 AMT

American Tower Corp A M W LS O F 8

 AMZN

Amazon.com Inc M W LS O F 1

 ANDV

Andeavor M W LS O F 2

 ANSS

ANSYS M W LS O F 6

 ANTM

Anthem Inc. M W LS O F 4

 AON

Aon plc M W LS O F 3

 AOS

A.O. Smith Corp M W LS O F 5

 APA

Apache Corporation M W LS O F 2

 APC

Anadarko Petroleum Corp M W LS O F 2

 APD

Air Products & Chemicals Inc M W LS O F 7

 APH

Amphenol Corp M W LS O F 6

 APTV

Aptiv Plc M W LS O F 1

 ARE

Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc M W LS O F 8

 ARNC

Arconic Inc M W LS O F 5

 ATVI

Activision Blizzard M W LS O F 6

 AVB

AvalonBay Communities, Inc. M W LS O F 8

 AVGO

Broadcom M W LS O F 6

 AVY

Avery Dennison Corp M W LS O F 7

 AWK

American Water Works Company Inc M W LS O F 10

 AXP

American Express Co M W LS O F 3

 AYI

Acuity Brands Inc M W LS O F 5

 AZO

AutoZone Inc M W LS O F 1

 BA

Boeing Company M W LS O F 5

 BAC

Bank of America Corp M W LS O F 3

 BAX

Baxter International Inc. M W LS O F 4

 BBT

BB&T Corporation M W LS O F 3

 BBY

Best Buy Co. Inc. M W LS O F 1

 BDX

Becton Dickinson M W LS O F 4

 BEN

Franklin Resources M W LS O F 3

 BF.B

Brown-Forman Corp. M W LS O F 1

 BHF

Brighthouse Financial Inc M W LS O F 3

 BHGE

Baker Hughes, a GE Company M W LS O F 2

 BIIB

Biogen Inc. M W LS O F 4

 BK

The Bank of New York Mellon Corp. M W LS O F 3

 BLK

BlackRock M W LS O F 3

 BLL

Ball Corp M W LS O F 7

 BMY

Bristol-Myers Squibb M W LS O F 4

 BRK.B

Berkshire Hathaway M W LS O F 3

 BSX

Boston Scientific M W LS O F 4

 BWA

BorgWarner M W LS O F 1

 BXP

Boston Properties M W LS O F 8

 C

Citigroup Inc. M W LS O F 3

 CA

CA, Inc. M W LS O F 6

 CAG

Conagra Brands M W LS O F 1

 CAH

Cardinal Health Inc. M W LS O F 4

 CAT

Caterpillar Inc. M W LS O F 5

 CB

Chubb Limited M W LS O F 3

 CBG

CBRE Group M W LS O F 8

 CBOE

CBOE Holdings M W LS O F 3

 CBS

CBS Corp. M W LS O F 1

 CCI

Crown Castle International Corp. M W LS O F 8

 CCL

Carnival Corp. M W LS O F 1

 CDNS

Cadence Design Systems M W LS O F 6

 CELG

Celgene Corp. M W LS O F 4

 CERN

Cerner M W LS O F 4

 CF

CF Industries Holdings Inc M W LS O F 7

 CFG

Citizens Financial Group M W LS O F 3

 CHD

Church & Dwight M W LS O F 1

 CHK

Chesapeake Energy M W LS O F 2

 CHRW

C. H. Robinson Worldwide M W LS O F 5

 CHTR

Charter Communications M W LS O F 1

 CI

CIGNA Corp. M W LS O F 4

 CINF

Cincinnati Financial M W LS O F 3

 CL

Colgate-Palmolive M W LS O F 1

 CLX

The Clorox Company M W LS O F 1

 CMA

Comerica Inc. M W LS O F 3

 CMCSA

Comcast Corp. M W LS O F 1

 CME

CME Group Inc. M W LS O F 3

 CMG

Chipotle Mexican Grill M W LS O F 1

 CMI

Cummins Inc. M W LS O F 5

 CMS

CMS Energy M W LS O F 10

 CNC

Centene Corporation M W LS O F 4

 CNP

CenterPoint Energy M W LS O F 10

 COF

Capital One Financial M W LS O F 3

 COG

Cabot Oil & Gas M W LS O F 2

 COL

Rockwell Collins M W LS O F 5

 COO

The Cooper Companies M W LS O F 4

 COP

ConocoPhillips M W LS O F 2

 COST

Costco Wholesale Corp. M W LS O F 1

 COTY

Coty, Inc M W LS O F 1

 CPB

Campbell Soup M W LS O F 1

 CRM

Salesforce.com M W LS O F 6

 CSCO

Cisco Systems M W LS O F 6

 CSRA

CSRA Inc. M W LS O F 6

 CSX

CSX Corp. M W LS O F 5

 CTAS

Cintas Corporation M W LS O F 5

 CTL

CenturyLink Inc M W LS O F 9

 CTSH

Cognizant Technology Solutions M W LS O F 6

 CTXS

Citrix Systems M W LS O F 6

 CVS

CVS Health M W LS O F 1

 CVX

Chevron Corp. M W LS O F 2

 CXO

Concho Resources M W LS O F 2

 D

Dominion Energy M W LS O F 10

 DAL

Delta Air Lines Inc. M W LS O F 5

 DE

Deere & Co. M W LS O F 5

 DFS

Discover Financial Services M W LS O F 3

 DG

Dollar General M W LS O F 1

 DGX

Quest Diagnostics M W LS O F 4

 DHI

D. R. Horton M W LS O F 1

 DHR

Danaher Corp. M W LS O F 4

 DIS

The Walt Disney Company M W LS O F 1

 DISCA

Discovery Communications-A M W LS O F 1

 DISCK

Discovery Communications-C M W LS O F 1

 DISH

Dish Network M W LS O F 1

 DLR

Digital Realty Trust Inc M W LS O F 8

 DLTR

Dollar Tree M W LS O F 1

 DOV

Dover Corp. M W LS O F 5

 DPS

Dr Pepper Snapple Group M W LS O F 1

 DRE

Duke Realty Corp M W LS O F 8

 DRI

Darden Restaurants M W LS O F 1

 DTE

DTE Energy Co. M W LS O F 10

 DUK

Duke Energy M W LS O F 10

 DVA

DaVita Inc. M W LS O F 4

 DVN

Devon Energy Corp. M W LS O F 2

 DWDP

DowDuPont M W LS O F 7

 DXC

DXC Technology M W LS O F 6

 EA

Electronic Arts M W LS O F 6

 EBAY

eBay Inc. M W LS O F 6

 ECL

Ecolab Inc. M W LS O F 7

 ED

Consolidated Edison M W LS O F 10

 EFX

Equifax Inc. M W LS O F 5

 EIX

Edison Int’l M W LS O F 10

 EL

Estee Lauder Cos. M W LS O F 1

 EMN

Eastman Chemical M W LS O F 7

 EMR

Emerson Electric Company M W LS O F 5

 EOG

EOG Resources M W LS O F 2

 EQIX

Equinix M W LS O F 8

 EQR

Equity Residential M W LS O F 8

 EQT

EQT Corporation M W LS O F 2

 ES

Eversource Energy M W LS O F 10

 ESRX

Express Scripts M W LS O F 4

 ESS

Essex Property Trust, Inc. M W LS O F 8

 ETFC

E*Trade M W LS O F 3

 ETN

Eaton Corporation M W LS O F 5

 ETR

Entergy Corp. M W LS O F 10

 EVHC

Envision Healthcare M W LS O F 4

 EW

Edwards Lifesciences M W LS O F 4

 EXC

Exelon Corp. M W LS O F 10

 EXPD

Expeditors International M W LS O F 5

 EXPE

Expedia Inc. M W LS O F 1

 EXR

Extra Space Storage M W LS O F 8

 F

Ford Motor M W LS O F 1

 FAST

Fastenal Co M W LS O F 5

 FB

Facebook, Inc. M W LS O F 6

 FBHS

Fortune Brands Home & Security M W LS O F 5

 FCX

Freeport-McMoRan Inc. M W LS O F 7

 FDX

FedEx Corporation M W LS O F 5

 FE

FirstEnergy Corp M W LS O F 10

 FFIV

F5 Networks M W LS O F 6

 FIS

Fidelity National Information Services M W LS O F 6

 FISV

Fiserv Inc M W LS O F 6

 FITB

Fifth Third Bancorp M W LS O F 3

 FL

Foot Locker Inc M W LS O F 1

 FLIR

FLIR Systems M W LS O F 6

 FLR

Fluor Corp. M W LS O F 5

 FLS

Flowserve Corporation M W LS O F 5

 FMC

FMC Corporation M W LS O F 7

 FOX

Twenty-First Century Fox Class B M W LS O F 1

 FOXA

Twenty-First Century Fox Class A M W LS O F 1

 FRT

Federal Realty Investment Trust M W LS O F 8

 FTI

TechnipFMC M W LS O F 2

 FTV

Fortive Corp M W LS O F 5

 GD

General Dynamics M W LS O F 5

 GE

General Electric M W LS O F 5

 GGP

General Growth Properties Inc. M W LS O F 8

 GILD

Gilead Sciences M W LS O F 4

 GIS

General Mills M W LS O F 1

 GLW

Corning Inc. M W LS O F 6

 GM

General Motors M W LS O F 1

 GOOG

Alphabet Inc Class C M W LS O F 6

 GOOGL

Alphabet Inc Class A M W LS O F 6

 GPC

Genuine Parts M W LS O F 1

 GPN

Global Payments Inc M W LS O F 6

 GPS

Gap Inc. M W LS O F 1

 GRMN

Garmin Ltd. M W LS O F 1

 GS

Goldman Sachs Group M W LS O F 3

 GT

Goodyear Tire & Rubber M W LS O F 1

 GWW

Grainger (W.W.) Inc. M W LS O F 5

 HAL

Halliburton Co. M W LS O F 2

 HAS

Hasbro Inc. M W LS O F 1

 HBAN

Huntington Bancshares M W LS O F 3

 HBI

Hanesbrands Inc M W LS O F 1

 HCA

HCA Holdings M W LS O F 4

 HCN

Welltower Inc. M W LS O F 8

 HCP

HCP Inc. M W LS O F 8

 HD

Home Depot M W LS O F 1

 HES

Hess Corporation M W LS O F 2

 HIG

Hartford Financial Svc.Gp. M W LS O F 3

 HII

Huntington Ingalls Industries M W LS O F 5

 HLT

Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc M W LS O F 1

 HOG

Harley-Davidson M W LS O F 1

 HOLX

Hologic M W LS O F 4

 HON

Honeywell Int’l Inc. M W LS O F 5

 HP

Helmerich & Payne M W LS O F 2

 HPE

Hewlett Packard Enterprise M W LS O F 6

 HPQ

HP Inc. M W LS O F 6

 HRB

Block H&R M W LS O F 3

 HRL

Hormel Foods Corp. M W LS O F 1

 HRS

Harris Corporation M W LS O F 6

 HSIC

Henry Schein M W LS O F 4

 HST

Host Hotels & Resorts M W LS O F 8

 HSY

The Hershey Company M W LS O F 1

 HUM

Humana Inc. M W LS O F 4

 IBM

International Business Machines M W LS O F 6

 ICE

Intercontinental Exchange M W LS O F 3

 IDXX

IDEXX Laboratories M W LS O F 4

 IFF

Intl Flavors & Fragrances M W LS O F 7

 ILMN

Illumina Inc M W LS O F 4

 INCY

Incyte M W LS O F 4

 INFO

IHS Markit Ltd. M W LS O F 5

 INTC

Intel Corp. M W LS O F 6

 INTU

Intuit Inc. M W LS O F 6

 IP

International Paper M W LS O F 7

 IPG

Interpublic Group M W LS O F 1

 IQV

IQVIA Holdings Inc. M W LS O F 4

 IR

Ingersoll-Rand PLC M W LS O F 5

 IRM

Iron Mountain Incorporated M W LS O F 8

 ISRG

Intuitive Surgical Inc. M W LS O F 4

 IT

Gartner Inc M W LS O F 6

 ITW

Illinois Tool Works M W LS O F 5

 IVZ

Invesco Ltd. M W LS O F 3

 JBHT

J. B. Hunt Transport Services M W LS O F 5

 JCI

Johnson Controls International M W LS O F 5

 JEC

Jacobs Engineering Group M W LS O F 5

 JNJ

Johnson & Johnson M W LS O F 4

 JNPR

Juniper Networks M W LS O F 6

 JPM

JPMorgan Chase & Co. M W LS O F 3

 JWN

Nordstrom M W LS O F 1

 K

Kellogg Co. M W LS O F 1

 KEY

KeyCorp M W LS O F 3

 KHC

Kraft Heinz Co M W LS O F 1

 KIM

Kimco Realty M W LS O F 8

 KLAC

KLA-Tencor Corp. M W LS O F 6

 KMB

Kimberly-Clark M W LS O F 1

 KMI

Kinder Morgan M W LS O F 2

 KMX

Carmax Inc M W LS O F 1

 KO

Coca-Cola Company (The) M W LS O F 1

 KORS

Michael Kors Holdings M W LS O F 1

 KR

Kroger Co. M W LS O F 1

 KSS

Kohl’s Corp. M W LS O F 1

 KSU

Kansas City Southern M W LS O F 5

 L

Loews Corp. M W LS O F 3

 LB

L Brands Inc. M W LS O F 1

 LEG

Leggett & Platt M W LS O F 1

 LEN

Lennar Corp. M W LS O F 1

 LH

Laboratory Corp. of America Holding M W LS O F 4

 LKQ

LKQ Corporation M W LS O F 1

 LLL

L-3 Communications Holdings M W LS O F 5

 LLY

Lilly (Eli) & Co. M W LS O F 4

 LMT

Lockheed Martin Corp. M W LS O F 5

 LNC

Lincoln National M W LS O F 3

 LNT

Alliant Energy Corp M W LS O F 10

 LOW

Lowe’s Cos. M W LS O F 1

 LRCX

Lam Research M W LS O F 6

 LUK

Leucadia National Corp. M W LS O F 3

 LUV

Southwest Airlines M W LS O F 5

 LYB

LyondellBasell M W LS O F 7

 M

Macy’s Inc. M W LS O F 1

 MA

Mastercard Inc. M W LS O F 6

 MAA

Mid-America Apartments M W LS O F 8

 MAC

Macerich M W LS O F 8

 MAR

Marriott Int’l. M W LS O F 1

 MAS

Masco Corp. M W LS O F 5

 MAT

Mattel Inc. M W LS O F 1

 MCD

McDonald’s Corp. M W LS O F 1

 MCHP

Microchip Technology M W LS O F 6

 MCK

McKesson Corp. M W LS O F 4

 MCO

Moody’s Corp M W LS O F 3

 MDLZ

Mondelez International M W LS O F 1

 MDT

Medtronic plc M W LS O F 4

 MET

MetLife Inc. M W LS O F 3

 MGM

MGM Resorts International M W LS O F 1

 MHK

Mohawk Industries M W LS O F 1

 MKC

McCormick & Co. M W LS O F 1

 MLM

Martin Marietta Materials M W LS O F 7

 MMC

Marsh & McLennan M W LS O F 3

 MMM

3M Company M W LS O F 5

 MNST

Monster Beverage M W LS O F 1

 MO

Altria Group Inc M W LS O F 1

 MON

Monsanto Co. M W LS O F 7

 MOS

The Mosaic Company M W LS O F 7

 MPC

Marathon Petroleum M W LS O F 2

 MRK

Merck & Co. M W LS O F 4

 MRO

Marathon Oil Corp. M W LS O F 2

 MS

Morgan Stanley M W LS O F 3

 MSFT

Microsoft Corp. M W LS O F 6

 MSI

Motorola Solutions Inc. M W LS O F 6

 MTB

M&T Bank Corp. M W LS O F 3

 MTD

Mettler Toledo M W LS O F 4

 MU

Micron Technology M W LS O F 6

 MYL

Mylan N.V. M W LS O F 4

 NAVI

Navient M W LS O F 3

 NBL

Noble Energy Inc M W LS O F 2

 NCLH

Norwegian Cruise Line M W LS O F 1

 NDAQ

Nasdaq, Inc. M W LS O F 3

 NEE

NextEra Energy M W LS O F 10

 NEM

Newmont Mining Corporation M W LS O F 7

 NFLX

Netflix Inc. M W LS O F 6

 NFX

Newfield Exploration Co M W LS O F 2

 NI

NiSource Inc. M W LS O F 10

 NKE

Nike M W LS O F 1

 NLSN

Nielsen Holdings M W LS O F 5

 NOC

Northrop Grumman Corp. M W LS O F 5

 NOV

National Oilwell Varco Inc. M W LS O F 2

 NRG

NRG Energy M W LS O F 10

 NSC

Norfolk Southern Corp. M W LS O F 5

 NTAP

NetApp M W LS O F 6

 NTRS

Northern Trust Corp. M W LS O F 3

 NUE

Nucor Corp. M W LS O F 7

 NVDA

Nvidia Corporation M W LS O F 6

 NWL

Newell Brands M W LS O F 1

 NWS

News Corp. Class B M W LS O F 1

 NWSA

News Corp. Class A M W LS O F 1

 O

Realty Income Corporation M W LS O F 8

 OKE

ONEOK M W LS O F 2

 OMC

Omnicom Group M W LS O F 1

 ORCL

Oracle Corp. M W LS O F 6

 ORLY

O’Reilly Automotive M W LS O F 1

 OXY

Occidental Petroleum M W LS O F 2

 PAYX

Paychex Inc. M W LS O F 6

 PBCT

People’s United Financial M W LS O F 3

 PCAR

PACCAR Inc. M W LS O F 5

 PCG

PG&E Corp. M W LS O F 10

 PCLN

Priceline.com Inc M W LS O F 1

 PDCO

Patterson Companies M W LS O F 4

 PEG

Public Serv. Enterprise Inc. M W LS O F 10

 PEP

PepsiCo Inc. M W LS O F 1

 PFE

Pfizer Inc. M W LS O F 4

 PFG

Principal Financial Group M W LS O F 3

 PG

Procter & Gamble M W LS O F 1

 PGR

Progressive Corp. M W LS O F 3

 PH

Parker-Hannifin M W LS O F 5

 PHM

Pulte Homes Inc. M W LS O F 1

 PKG

Packaging Corporation of America M W LS O F 7

 PKI

PerkinElmer M W LS O F 4

 PLD

Prologis M W LS O F 8

 PM

Philip Morris International M W LS O F 1

 PNC

PNC Financial Services M W LS O F 3

 PNR

Pentair Ltd. M W LS O F 5

 PNW

Pinnacle West Capital M W LS O F 10

 PPG

PPG Industries M W LS O F 7

 PPL

PPL Corp. M W LS O F 10

 PRGO

Perrigo M W LS O F 4

 PRU

Prudential Financial M W LS O F 3

 PSA

Public Storage M W LS O F 8

 PSX

Phillips 66 M W LS O F 2

 PVH

PVH Corp. M W LS O F 1

 PWR

Quanta Services Inc. M W LS O F 5

 PX

Praxair Inc. M W LS O F 7

 PXD

Pioneer Natural Resources M W LS O F 2

 PYPL

PayPal M W LS O F 6

 QCOM

QUALCOMM Inc. M W LS O F 6

 QRVO

Qorvo M W LS O F 6

 RCL

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd M W LS O F 1

 RE

Everest Re Group Ltd. M W LS O F 3

 REG

Regency Centers Corporation M W LS O F 8

 REGN

Regeneron M W LS O F 4

 RF

Regions Financial Corp. M W LS O F 3

 RHI

Robert Half International M W LS O F 5

 RHT

Red Hat Inc. M W LS O F 6

 RJF

Raymond James Financial Inc. M W LS O F 3

 RL

Polo Ralph Lauren Corp. M W LS O F 1

 RMD

ResMed M W LS O F 4

 ROK

Rockwell Automation Inc. M W LS O F 5

 ROP

Roper Technologies M W LS O F 5

 ROST

Ross Stores M W LS O F 1

 RRC

Range Resources Corp. M W LS O F 2

 RSG

Republic Services Inc M W LS O F 5

 RTN

Raytheon Co. M W LS O F 5

 SBAC

SBA Communications M W LS O F 8

 SBUX

Starbucks Corp. M W LS O F 1

 SCG

SCANA Corp M W LS O F 10

 SCHW

Charles Schwab Corporation M W LS O F 3

 SEE

Sealed Air M W LS O F 7

 SHW

Sherwin-Williams M W LS O F 7

 SIG

Signet Jewelers M W LS O F 1

 SJM

JM Smucker M W LS O F 1

 SLB

Schlumberger Ltd. M W LS O F 2

 SLG

SL Green Realty M W LS O F 8

 SNA

Snap-On Inc. M W LS O F 1

 SNI

Scripps Networks Interactive Inc. M W LS O F 1

 SNPS

Synopsys Inc. M W LS O F 6

 SO

Southern Co. M W LS O F 10

 SPG

Simon Property Group Inc M W LS O F 8

 SPGI

S&P Global, Inc. M W LS O F 3

 SRCL

Stericycle Inc M W LS O F 5

 SRE

Sempra Energy M W LS O F 10

 STI

SunTrust Banks M W LS O F 3

 STT

State Street Corp. M W LS O F 3

 STX

Seagate Technology M W LS O F 6

 STZ

Constellation Brands M W LS O F 1

 SWK

Stanley Black & Decker M W LS O F 1

 SWKS

Skyworks Solutions M W LS O F 6

 SYF

Synchrony Financial M W LS O F 3

 SYK

Stryker Corp. M W LS O F 4

 SYMC

Symantec Corp. M W LS O F 6

 SYY

Sysco Corp. M W LS O F 1

 T

AT&T Inc M W LS O F 9

 TAP

Molson Coors Brewing Company M W LS O F 1

 TDG

TransDigm Group M W LS O F 5

 TEL

TE Connectivity Ltd. M W LS O F 6

 TGT

Target Corp. M W LS O F 1

 TIF

Tiffany & Co. M W LS O F 1

 TJX

TJX Companies Inc. M W LS O F 1

 TMK

Torchmark Corp. M W LS O F 3

 TMO

Thermo Fisher Scientific M W LS O F 4

 TPR

Tapestry, Inc. M W LS O F 1

 TRIP

TripAdvisor M W LS O F 1

 TROW

T. Rowe Price Group M W LS O F 3

 TRV

The Travelers Companies Inc. M W LS O F 3

 TSCO

Tractor Supply Company M W LS O F 1

 TSN

Tyson Foods M W LS O F 1

 TSS

Total System Services M W LS O F 6

 TWX

Time Warner Inc. M W LS O F 1

 TXN

Texas Instruments M W LS O F 6

 TXT

Textron Inc. M W LS O F 5

 UA

Under Armour Class C M W LS O F 1

 UAA

Under Armour Class A M W LS O F 1

 UAL

United Continental Holdings M W LS O F 5

 UDR

UDR Inc M W LS O F 8

 UHS

Universal Health Services, Inc. M W LS O F 4

 ULTA

Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance Inc M W LS O F 1

 UNH

United Health Group Inc. M W LS O F 4

 UNM

Unum Group M W LS O F 3

 UNP

Union Pacific M W LS O F 5

 UPS

United Parcel Service M W LS O F 5

 URI

United Rentals, Inc. M W LS O F 5

 USB

U.S. Bancorp M W LS O F 3

 UTX

United Technologies M W LS O F 5

 V

Visa Inc. M W LS O F 6

 VAR

Varian Medical Systems M W LS O F 4

 VFC

V.F. Corp. M W LS O F 1

 VIAB

Viacom Inc. M W LS O F 1

 VLO

Valero Energy M W LS O F 2

 VMC

Vulcan Materials M W LS O F 7

 VNO

Vornado Realty Trust M W LS O F 8

 VRSK

Verisk Analytics M W LS O F 5

 VRSN

Verisign Inc. M W LS O F 6

 VRTX

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc M W LS O F 4

 VTR

Ventas Inc M W LS O F 8

 VZ

Verizon Communications M W LS O F 9

 WAT

Waters Corporation M W LS O F 4

 WBA

Walgreens Boots Alliance M W LS O F 1

 WDC

Western Digital M W LS O F 6

 WEC

Wec Energy Group Inc M W LS O F 10

 WFC

Wells Fargo M W LS O F 3

 WHR

Whirlpool Corp. M W LS O F 1

 WLTW

Willis Towers Watson M W LS O F 3

 WM

Waste Management Inc. M W LS O F 5

 WMB

Williams Cos. M W LS O F 2

 WMT

Wal-Mart Stores M W LS O F 1

 WRK

WestRock Company M W LS O F 7

 WU

Western Union Co M W LS O F 6

 WY

Weyerhaeuser Corp. M W LS O F 8

 WYN

Wyndham Worldwide M W LS O F 1

 WYNN

Wynn Resorts Ltd M W LS O F 1

 XEC

Cimarex Energy M W LS O F 2

 XEL

Xcel Energy Inc M W LS O F 10

 XL

XL Capital M W LS O F 3

 XLNX

Xilinx Inc M W LS O F 6

 XOM

Exxon Mobil Corp. M W LS O F 2

 XRAY

Dentsply Sirona M W LS O F 4

 XRX

Xerox Corp. M W LS O F 6

 XYL

Xylem Inc. M W LS O F 5

 YUM

Yum! Brands Inc M W LS O F 1

 ZBH

Zimmer Biomet Holdings M W LS O F 4

 ZION

Zions Bancorp M W LS O F 3

 ZTS

Zoetis M W LS O F 4

X S&P ATA 2007-2018

OR links     Schedule An Online Review    Bull & Bear Markets 1983 to 2018 

1) Performance summary  8  January 2007 – 31 January 2018

Recommended Starting Balance $25,000.00
Cumulative Net Profit
$326,884.44
Maximum Drawdown
($12,457.00)
Best  Year 2015   +225.15% $56,287.50
Worst Year 2012  +3.60% $900.00
2007-2018 Average   +117.97% $29,493.33
2018   +67.51% $16,876.44

2) About Performance 

3) Monthly and Annual Performance

Disclosure

4) What We’re Trading and Full Disclosure How

4.1) What S&P Futures Are, Where and How They Trade
4.2) Defining Trend, Trade Duration & Number of Contracts Traded
4.3) Defining Risk On Every Trade and Duration of Every Trading Period
4.4) Bull & Bear Markets 1983 to 2018
4.5) 1985-2018 chart (using monthly data)

5)    Online Review Links
5.1)  Schedule an online

6) Program Structure and Account Opening Procedure

6.1) Automated Trading Accounts (ATA), What They Are and How They Work
6.2) Fee Structure
6.3) Defining Overall Risk For Your Account Before the First Trade Goes On
6.4) How Balances Are Guaranteed Plus or Minus Trading Activity
6.5) How To Open An Account

7) Other Markets Traded Using This Strategy

7.1) U.S. Futures markets
7.2) European Futures markets
7.3) Any stock in the S&P 500 with options liquidity
7.4) Any of the top 100 performing stocks with options liquidity 

If you have questions or comments send us a message or  schedule an online review

—————————————————————-

Disclosure

 

Defining Overall Risk For Your Automated Trading Account (ATA)

  • Allows you to set a stop loss for your account based on the liquidation value of the account ( maintenance balance)
  • Should the account fall below the maintenance balance as of the settlement of any trading day our team will automatically liquidate all positions on or before the next close and report back to you.
  • If we fail to liquidate on or before the next settlement we are liable for any losses from that settlement forward
  • Trading Authorization is automatically revoked
  • Any new new positions from would be deemed unauthorized and transferred to the Asset Investment Management (AIM) error account immediately.

If you have any questions  contact us or schedule an online review

Regards,
Peter Knight Advisor
Asset Investment Management


Disclosure

 

Automated Trading Accounts, What They Are & How They Work 

Return to S&P Performance

2.1) As our ATA Client you maintain control of

  • The market(s) you trade and when
  • The methodologies you trade
  • The level of leverage that suits your risk tolerance
  • The overall risk for your account

2.2) ATA Team responsibilities include 

  • Calculating entries, risk levels and profit objectives
  • Placing all orders and diligently overseeing executions, positions and balance
  • Monitoring total account risk to ensure it is within your defined guidelines
  • Ensuring everything is done correctly and assuming liability if it’s not
  • Answering all your questions on markets and methodologies

2.3) About this ATA

  • This ATA uses fully disclosed trading methodology
  • Trades with the trend long or short
  • Uses option collars that define risk on every trade and duration of every trading period
  • Trades in this ATA cannot be stopped out regardless of market volatility
  • The only way a position can be called away is at a profit
  • If the market stays the same this ATA hasn’t wasted precious investment capital on purchasing option time premium as it’s collecting approximately as much  time premium on the covered writes at the profit objectives, as it’s paying out on the purchased options that define maximum trade risk
  • Option collars can be offset at any time locking in gains and/or modified to capture more of the move or, reversed to capture a trend reversal.
  • Mark-to-market positions and balance are available online at any time
  • Statements are emailed daily disclosing positions, liquidating value and any trading activity
  • Monthly statements summarize all activity and end of month balance
  • Liquidity for ATA accounts in portion or all is 2 to 48 hours in any major currency
  • AIM ATA’s afford you the opportunity to modify markets, units you trade and your overall account risk level at any time
  • S&P 500 contract information, charts and quotes
  • Additional S&P guides, reports and videos
  • Other markets we trade ATA’s on in North America and Europe
  • Contact us with your questions
  • Schedule an online review